Professional teeth cleaning, also known as dental prophylaxis, is a vital part of maintaining good oral health. While brushing and flossing at home are essential, they can't completely remove plaque and tartar buildup. Regular teeth cleanings at the dentist's office help prevent cavities, gum disease, and other dental issues, keeping your smile bright and healthy.

What Is Teeth Cleaning?

Teeth cleaning is a professional procedure performed by a dental hygienist or dentist to remove plaque, tartar, and surface stains from your teeth. The process involves specialized tools and techniques to ensure thorough cleaning that goes beyond what regular home care can achieve.

What Happens During a Teeth Cleaning Appointment?

1. Initial Examination:
   Before cleaning, the dental professional examines your teeth and gums to check for signs of decay, gum disease, or other oral health issues.

2. Scaling:
   Using a scaler or ultrasonic device, the hygienist removes plaque and tartar from your teeth, especially around the gumline and between teeth. This step is crucial for preventing gum disease.

3. Polishing:
   After scaling, the teeth are polished with a gritty toothpaste and a rotating brush. This removes surface stains and smoothens the teeth, making it harder for plaque to adhere.

4. Flossing:
   The hygienist flosses between your teeth to remove any remaining debris and to demonstrate proper flossing techniques.

5. Rinse and Fluoride Treatment (if needed):
   Your mouth is rinsed to remove residue, and a fluoride treatment may be applied to strengthen enamel and protect against cavities.

Why Is Teeth Cleaning Important?

• Prevents Cavities: Regular cleaning removes plaque, which can lead to tooth decay.
• Reduces Risk of Gum Disease: Tartar buildup can irritate gums, leading to gingivitis or more severe gum disease.
• Brightens Your Smile: Professional cleaning removes surface stains caused by coffee, tea, wine, and smoking.
• Improves Overall Health: Poor oral health is linked to systemic issues like heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory problems. Teeth cleaning helps reduce these risks.

How Often Should You Get a Teeth Cleaning?

Dentists typically recommend a cleaning every six months for most people. However, individuals with certain conditions, such as periodontal disease, may need more frequent visits.